GABA (Gamma-amino butyric acid)

GABA (Gamma-amino butyric acid)
GABA (Gamma-amino butyric acid)
ácido gamma aminobutírico. Aminoácido que actúa como neurotransmisor inhibitorio, presente en la zona presináptica de las neuronas de prácticamente todo el cerebro. La unión del GABA a su receptor produce una hiperpolarización de la membrana impidiendo la transmisión del impulso nervioso

Diccionario ilustrado de Términos Médicos.. . 2010.


Diccionario médico. 2013.

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  • Gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid — drugbox IUPAC name = 4 amino 3 hydroxybutanoic acid width = 200 width = 180 CAS number = 352 21 6 ChemSpiderID = 2064 ATC prefix = ATC suffix = PubChem = 2149 DrugBank = C=4|H=9|N=1|O=3 molecular weight = 119.12 g/mol bioavailability = protein… …   Wikipedia

  • GABA — [ gaba ] n. m. inv. • 1971; mot angl., acronyme de gamma aminobutyric acid ♦ Biochim. Neurotransmetteur inhibiteur synthétisé par certaines cellules cérébrales, utilisé dans le traitement de l épilepsie et de l hémorragie cérébrale. L acide… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • GABA — Gamma Amino Butyric (Acid) (Anglais. En franc. = (Acide) gamma amino butyrique). Médiateur chimique des neurones de la matière grise du cerveau …   Sigles et Acronymes francais

  • GABA — m DEFINICIJA kem. gamaaminomaslačna kiselina ETIMOLOGIJA engl. gamma amino butyric acid …   Hrvatski jezični portal

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  • Amino acid — This article is about the class of chemicals. For the structures and properties of the standard proteinogenic amino acids, see Proteinogenic amino acid. The generic structure of an alpha amino acid in its unionized form …   Wikipedia

  • gamma-aminobutyric acid — /gam euh euh mee noh byooh tir ik, am euh noh /. See GABA. [1960 65; AMINO + BUTYRIC ACID] * * * …   Universalium

  • Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid — γ Hydroxybutyric acid Systematic (IUPAC) name 4 Hydroxybutanoic acid …   Wikipedia

  • gamma-aminobutyric acid — ¦gamə.ə¦mē(ˌ)nō, mə¦amə̇(ˌ)nōˌ… noun also γ aminobutyric acid Etymology: gamma (II) + amin + butyric acid : an amino acid C4H9NO2 that is a neurotransmitter that induces inhibition of postsynaptic neurons abbreviation GABA …   Useful english dictionary

  • GABBR1 — Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) B receptor, 1, also known as GABBR1, is a human gene. PBB Summary section title = summary text = Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system. GABA… …   Wikipedia

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